Download Free Medical Yoga and Medicine PowerPoint Presentation

Yoga and Medicine PowerPoint Presentation

DOWNLOAD MEDICAL POWERPOINT PRESENTATION

About This Presentation

Description : This medical presentation titled ""Yoga and Medicine"" describes what yoga is, what are the evidences that Yoga has health benefits, and how it can be used and prescribed as a physician.

Tags : Alternative Medicine, yoga, meditation, benefits, relaxation, Hatha (haht-hah) Yoga, Ananda, Ashthanga, Bikram, Iyengar, Kundalini, Sivananda, Viniyoga

Published on : Apr 22, 2021 | Views : 3181 | Downloads : 10

Shareable Url :

Embed Code :

Comment

Transcript

Slide 1-

Yoga and Medicine
Slide 2-

3 Questions What is Yoga? What is the evidence that Yoga has health benefits? How do I use and prescribe Yoga as a physician?
Slide 3-

Yoga 5000 years old founded in India The word “Yoga” means “yoke” or “unity” translated from Sanskrit, the classical language of India. It also means “discipline” or “effort.”
Slide 4-

Yoga Yoga requires you to make an effort to unify your body and mind. You do this by concentrating your awareness on your physical body through breathing and postures.
Slide 5-

Meditation is part of Yoga Meditation is a technique in which the meditator seeks not only to reach a deep state of relaxation, but to quiet the mind. The mind is a chattering monkey that one tries to make quiet with meditation.
Slide 6-

Meditation seeks a state of enlightenment, a freedom from the tyranny of our worries.
Slide 7-

Types of Yoga The approach to Yoga that focuses on postures is called Hatha (haht-hah) Yoga. Ananda Ashthanga Bikram Iyengar Kundalini Sivananda Viniyoga
Slide 8-

ppt slide no 8 content not found
Slide 9-

ppt slide no 9 content not found
Slide 10-

ppt slide no 10 content not found
Slide 11-

Yoga breathing Abdominal breathing Sends a fax to the brain to relax Close your eyes Put your hand on your belly Imagine …..
Slide 12-

ppt slide no 12 content not found
Slide 13-

Yoga postures (Asanas) Asanas are the heart of Hatha Yoga Stretching that maintains and enhances flexibility Many poses are a form of isometric strengthening exercise, which involve the contraction of muscles without moving the joint. Isometric exercise is often used in physical therapy for the rehabilitation of injured joints.
Slide 14-

ppt slide no 14 content not found
Slide 15-

Meditation techniques Focused Mantra Walking
Slide 16-

Focused Meditation is a technique in which you direct your awareness onto something. a picture or statue of a deity a universal principle such as compassion or forgiveness or the syllable OM, the famous Hindu mantra.
Slide 17-

Mantra meditation In Sanskrit, the “man” in mantra means “to think,” and “tra” suggests instrumentality. Mantra literally means an instrument of thought. You repeat a word, phrase or sound in order to transcend the constant distractions of the mind.
Slide 18-

Transcendental Meditation (TM) movement founded by Maharshi Mahesh Yogi of India.
Slide 19-

Beatles
Slide 20-

ppt slide no 20 content not found
Slide 21-

ppt slide no 21 content not found
Slide 22-

Functional Mapping of Meditation Meditation is a conscious mental process that induces a set of integrated physiologic changes termed the “relaxation response” by Herbert Benson. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used to identify and characterize the brain regions that are active during a simple form of meditation.
Slide 23-

Results Significant signal increases were observed in the dorsolateral prefrontal and parietal cortices, hippocampus/parahippocampus, temporal lobe, pregenual anterior cingulate cortex, striatum, and pre- and post-central gyri during meditation. This indicates that the practice of meditation activates neural structures involved in attention and control of the autonomic nervous system. Neuroreport. 2000 May 15;11(7):1581-5. Functional brain mapping of the relaxation response and meditation. Lazar SW,…, Benson H.
Slide 24-

ppt slide no 24 content not found
Slide 25-

Decrease in Beta-wave activity after meditation
Slide 26-

Question What is the evidence that Yoga/meditation have health benefits?
Slide 27-

There is good scientific evidence that exercise: Increases muscle and bone strength Increases lean muscle and decreases body fat Helps control weight Enhances your psychological well-being, reduces depression Reduces symptoms of anxiety and improves your general mood
Slide 28-

Yoga is exercise Stretching for flexibility Improved Strength Improved Balance
Slide 29-

Evidence for Health Benefits of Yoga HTN – Relaxation Response Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Asthma and improved vital capacity Stress reduction to diminish the many conditions caused or made worse by stress.
Slide 30-

Relaxation Response Herbert Benson, MD founding President of the Mind/Body Medical Institute Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School
Slide 31-

Relaxation Response Sit comfortably with your eyes closed. Pay attention to your breathing, and repeat a word or phrase or prayer silently to yourself as you exhale. When you notice your mind wandering (It will) just notice it and passively bring your attention back to your breathing. A form of meditation.
Slide 32-

Autonomic NS Sympathetic NS Parasympathetic NS
Slide 33-

Fight or Flight Whether you fight or run, your sympathetic nervous system will be on overdrive pumping out nor-epinephrine. What are the physiological effects of this process? Why would you not want this to be a chronic state of existence?
Slide 34-

Fight or Flight Yoga and meditation decrease this sympathetic tone and reduce feelings of stress and anxiety Many modern health problems are worsened by stress and anxiety Yoga works to decrease sympathetic tone
Slide 35-

Relaxation Response Significantly greater reductions in psychological distress, anxiety, and perceived stress were found in the experimental group who had learned the relaxation response. The evaluation of a mind/body intervention to reduce psychological distress and perceived stress in college students. Deckro GR, …, Benson H. J Am Coll Health. 2002 May;50(6):281-7.
Slide 36-

Yoga can prevent Seizures More than 50% reduction in seizure frequency and duration compared with the control groups. Cochrane Database Systematic Rev. 2000;(3)
Slide 37-

Yoga for Poststroke Rehabilitation A yoga-based exercise program for people with chronic poststroke hemiparesis. Pilot study with four patients Gentle exercise program adapted for people who have had a stroke. Yoga showed some benefit. Bastille JV, Gill-Body KM. Phys Ther. 2004 Jan;84(1):33-48.
Slide 38-

Yoga to improve quality of life of patients with cancer Persons with breast or prostate cancer were taught to use Yoga. Significant improvements were seen in overall quality of life, symptoms of stress, and sleep quality. Carlson LE, et al. Mindfulness-based stress reduction in relation to quality of life, mood, symptoms of stress … in breast and prostate cancer outpatients. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2004 May;29(4):448-74
Slide 39-

Pain in the hands Evaluation of a yoga based regimen for treatment of osteoarthritis of the hands. The Yoga program was effective in providing relief in hand osteoarthritis. Garfinkel MS, et al. J Rheumatol. 1994 Dec;21(12):2341-3.
Slide 40-

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Slide 41-

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome “Current evidence shows significant short-term benefit from oral steroids, splinting, ultrasound and yoga.” Cochrane review, Issue 1, 2004. Garfinkel, et al. Yoga-Based Intervention for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. A Randomized Trial. JAMA. 1998
Slide 42-

Eczema Story
Slide 43-

Health Conditions in which Yoga may help heal or treat Arthritis Allergies Asthma Hypertension Coronary Artery Disease Irritable Bowel Syndrome Heartburn (GERD) Constipation Tension Headaches and Migraines PMS and Menstrual Discomfort Menopause Pain of the Back, Hips, Knees Depression & Anxiety Substance Abuse Skin Disorders Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Overweight Sleep Problems
Slide 44-

Yoga and Meditation to stay healthy Exercise and relaxation can reduce feelings of stress and keep the body and mind healthy
Slide 45-

Question How do I use and prescribe Yoga as a physician?
Slide 46-

Treating Back Pain with Yoga Similarities to PT Williams flexion exercises McKenzie extension exercises Addition of breathing and relaxation
Slide 47-

ppt slide no 47 content not found
Slide 48-

Yoga and Meditation As forms of medical treatments do Yoga and Meditation meet standards for being safe and effective? Safer than most medications No adverse effects such as allergic reactions, liver or kidney damage as seen with some medications.
Slide 49-

Safety Safe from musculoskeletal injuries if you listen to your own body No pain and a lot of gain Avoid postures that you can’t handle Can continue in to older age – 80 year old yoga teacher in San Antonio
Slide 50-

Effective We have reviewed some studies showing effectiveness for certain conditions More studies are being done People only continue Yoga when they find that it works for them Built in effectiveness meter People often continue medications when they see or feel no benefit and are subject to real side effects Can be free – cost effective
Slide 51-

Yoga and Meditation Best when they are practiced as part of an overall healthy lifestyle: Good diet Aerobic exercise No smoking Safe drinking Wearing seatbelts
Slide 52-

How to get started Books - hundreds Videos - many Classes – all over San Antonio http://www.texasyoga.com/directories/san_antonio_yoga.html
Slide 53-

http://www.santosha.com/asanas/index.html
Slide 54-

Conclusion Yoga can be valuable to: You Your patients WE can write prescriptions for healthy lifestyles (not just medications) Diet and exercise Smoking cessation Yoga
Slide 55-

ppt slide no 55 content not found
Slide 56-

ppt slide no 56 content not found
Slide 57-

ppt slide no 57 content not found