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Treatment Rationale-Ice vs Heat PowerPoint Presentation

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Description : Check out this medical presentation on Orthopaedics, which is titled "Treatment Rationale: Ice vs Heat", to know how the selection of ice or heat application is critical to pain and swelling.

Tags : Orthopaedics, Treatment Rationale, Ice, Heat

Published on : Aug 18, 2021 | Views : 2573 | Downloads : 2

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Slide 1-

Treatment Rationale Sports Medicine I
Slide 2-

Treatment Rationale: Ice vs Heat Selection of ice or heat application is critical Ice should be used for first 48-72 hrs If pain and swelling are still present, continue to us ice
Slide 3-

Application of ICE Physiological Changes Reduced swelling and inflammation Reduced blood flow to the injury site Reduced pain at the injury site
Slide 4-

Cryotherapy (cold therapy) Cold Packs 10-15 min Keeping ice on too long can cause burning of the skin
Slide 5-

Cryotherapy Ice Massage Rubbing ice over injured area 5-10 min Avoid bony areas Move ice in a continuous circular motion
Slide 6-

Cryotherapy Cold Whirlpool/Immersion 50-65 degrees 5-15 minutes Thermal barriers can be used Disadvantage: injured part is in a non-elevated position Offers a massaging effect
Slide 7-

Cryotherapy Cold Spray (ethyl chloride) Apply no longer than 10 seconds Not as effective as cold treatments Only cools skin surface
Slide 8-

Application of Heat Physiological Effects Increased blood flow to the injured site Reduced muscle stiffness Muscular relaxation
Slide 9-

Hot Packs Apply moist heat Towels protect from burning Heat penetration is limited
Slide 10-

Hot Whirlpool Temp 95-104 Massaging effects Later stages of healing
Slide 11-

Contrast Bath Combines hot and cold Increased amount of swelling responds to the alternation Provides pumping action to remove swelling
Slide 12-

Exercise Overlooked as treatment Increases circulation at deeper level Increases strength Regain ROM
Slide 13-

Additional Modalities Ultrasound Electrical Stimulating Currents Shortwave Diathermy Ultraviolet Therapy Laser Massage Joint Mobilizations
Slide 14-

Acute vs Chronic Acute Quick, onset, short duration Basic initial treatment is PRICES Protection Rest Ice Compression Elevation Support Chronic Recurring injuries that respond little to treatment Characterized by continuous use of PRICES Injuries can be challenging Mix of exercise, heat, and contrast bath Return to play w/o chronic pain and disability is important