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Importance of Physiotherapy in Hemophilia PowerPoint Presentation

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Description : Check out this medical presentation on Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation, which is titled "Importance of Physiotherapy in Hemophilia", to know about the Importance of Physiotherapy in Hemophilia.

Tags : Physiotherapy, Physical Rehabilitation, Importance, Hemophilia

Published on : Aug 02, 2021 | Views : 2383 | Downloads : 8

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An incurable heriditiary. bleeding disorder due to absence or deficiency of clotting factors in the blood Repeated Spontaneous bleeds inside the joint and muscles of the patient, if not treated promptly lead to permanent disability.
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Types Hemophilia A Most common type Caused by lack of clotting factor VIII Hemophilia B Caused by lack of clotting factor IX Hemophilia C Caused by lack of clotting factor XI
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Mild Level is 5-50% Only occasional bleeding usually related to significant Trauma or Surgery. Moderate Level is 1-5% Spontaneous bleeding is uncommon but occur after minor Trauma or Surgery. Severe Level is <1% Spontaneous joint and soft tissue bleeding several times several months.
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Which Joint bleeds are most common ? Common Joints involved Knees Ankles Elbows Joints of the hands are not usually affected except after injury.
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Muscles affected by Hemophilic bleeding Biceps brachii Forearm flexors Iliopsoas (hip flexor) Quadriceps Hamstrings Calf muscles
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Forearm flexors
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Yes The level of clotting factor in his blood usually stays the same through out his life.
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Physiotherapy is the branch of modern medical science deals with the treatment of injury and diseases by physical means. This is used to regain and increase abilities /function.
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Early Tingling sensation Feeling of warmth Late Difficulty in movement Pain with movement Tightness or swelling Numbness or Tingling feeling
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To relief Pain To reduce muscle spasm To soften contracted Tissue To increase or maintain muscle power To increase proprioception sensation
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Replacing the missing clotting factor in the blood. Whole blood Plasma Cryoprecipitate Factor concentrate Physiotherapy Therapeutic exercise Electro therapy
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Isometric exercise Active assisted Active free exercise as pain allows
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Mobilizing exercise according to R.O.M Strengthening exercise according to muscle power Stretching exercise (Self stretching) Ultrasound therapy Electrical stimulation
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The Therapeutic pool play a vital role in management of a Hemophilic patients. Buoyancy of water may assist or resist the exercise program.
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Orthotics or any external device used to correct limb to perform a particular task or normal activities of P.W.H Some assisted device are : o AFO KAFO Calliper For Lower Limb Cockupsplint Elbow support Dynamic splint Elbow crutch For upper Limb
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Exercise regularly prescribed by the Physical Therapist. Avoid certain medication-- Some drugs can aggravate bleeding such as “Aspirin”, “Ibuprofen.” Some drugs prevent blood from clotting such as “Heparin”, ”Warfarin.” Practice good dental hygiene. Protect your child from injuries that could cause bleeding.
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Abraham Lincon Mother Teresa Queen Victoria Genghis Khan Abraham Lincoln the sixteenth president of United States of America was a Hemophilic. Queen Victoria was born on May 24, 1819, she was a carrier of Hemophilia B. Mother Teresa was over 45 years, she ministered to the poor, sick, orphaned, and dying, while guiding the Missionaries of Charity's Expansion. Genghis Khan was the founder of the Mongol Empire. Genghis was also rumored to have had Hemophilia. Ref : http://missingfactor.weebly.com/famous-people-with-hemophilia.html
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On 10th December 2011 team of British and American investigators reported the successful treatment of Hemophilia B using Gene therapy.
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