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Cardiac Cath PowerPoint Presentation

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Description : Check out this medical PowerPoint presentation titled "Cardiac Cath".

This medical PowerPoint presentation talks about Cardiac Catherization.

Cardiac catheterization is a medical procedure used to diagnose and treat various heart conditions. During this procedure, a thin, flexible tube called a catheter is inserted into a blood vessel in your arm, groin or neck and threaded through to your heart.

Once the catheter is in place, a contrast dye is injected, and X-ray images are taken to evaluate the blood flow through the heart and blood vessels. This can help identify problems such as blockages or narrowing of the arteries, heart valve problems, or abnormalities in the hearts structure or function.

Cardiac catheterization can also be used to perform certain heart procedures such as angioplasty and stenting to open blocked or narrowed arteries, or to place devices such as pacemakers or implantable defibrillators.

Tags : Cardiac Cath, Cardiac Catherization, blood vessel, heart valve problems, cardiology, cardiology PowerPoint presentation

Published on : Mar 19, 2023 | Views : 959 | Downloads : 0

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Slide 1-

Cardiac Cath NUR 422
Slide 2-

2 Definition of Cardiac Catherization Comprehensive term to describe minor surgical procedure for diagnostic evaluation or interventional (therapeutic) purposes Diagnostic Collects data to evaluate PT’s condition Therapeutic To intervene by mechanical means to treat disorders of the vascular and conduction systems within the heart
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3 Indications Suspected or known coronary heart disease Myodcardial infarction Sudden cardiovascular death Valvular heart disease Congenital heart disease Aortic dissection Cardiomyopathy Initial and follow up assessment for heart transplant
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4 Contraindications Active GI bleed Renal failure Recent stroke Fever from infection Electrolyte imbalance Anemia Short life expectancy Digitalis intoxication PT refusal Uncontrolled hypertension Bleeding disorders Pulmonary edema Uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias Aortic valve endocarditiis Allergic to contrast
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5 Complications and Risks Death Myocardial infarction CVA Arrhythmia Hemorrhage Contrast Hemodynamic Perforation
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6 Pre-Catheterization Care IV started Sedation and nausea Nothing to eat 4-6 hours before procedure Records of procedure PT hemodynamic data Medications administered Supplies used Other pertinent information
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7 Catheter Introduction Prepare catheter introduction site with aseptic technique Shaved and cleaned Can be at femoral (most common), brachial, radial, axillary, jugular and subclavian areas
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8 Data Collection Physiologic data unusually collected Hemodynamic parameters Includes blood pressure Cardiac output Vascular pressures (inside & outside the heart) ECG Oximetry readings Cardiac output Blood samples to measure oxygen saturations levels in various parts of the heart
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9 Coronary Angiography Normal LT coronary Artery LT coronary artery
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10 PTCA with Stenting
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11 PTCA with Stent Placement
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12 Post Catheterization Care Firm pressure is applied to puncture site for 15-30 minutes Wound sites are cleaned and dressed The patient will be observed in recovery for 4-8 hours The insertion site will be checked frequently for signs of bleeding. Medications and discharge instructions are given Lots of fluid should be taken in Vital signs should be monitored for 24 hours