Download Free Medical The Human Body-The Reproductive System PowerPoint Presentation

The Human Body-The Reproductive System PowerPoint Presentation

DOWNLOAD MEDICAL POWERPOINT PRESENTATION

About This Presentation

Description : Check out this medical presentation on Female Reproductive System, which is titled "The Human Body: The Reproductive System", to know about the human Reproductive System.

Tags : Female Reproductive System, Human Body, Reproductive System

Published on : Jul 28, 2021 | Views : 2624 | Downloads : 8

Shareable Url :

Embed Code :

Comment

Transcript

Slide 1-

The Human Body: The Reproductive System
Slide 2-

Review Mitosis is the type of cell division that occurs in non-reproductive cells. Produces exact copies of the parent cell Meiosis is cell division that occurs in reproductive cells; gametes. Produces egg and sperm cells with half the genetic material of the parent cells. 23 chromosomes are contained in gametes; this is so that when egg and sperm meet, they produce offspring with 46 chromosomes.
Slide 3-

Organs of the Male Reproductive System Penis Urethra Vas Deferens Scrotum Testes Bladder* *Not a part of the reproductive system
Slide 4-

External Organs of the Male Reproductive System Penis: the external reproductive organ, urethra passes through the penis and allows urine and semen to exit the body. Scrotum: a sac or pouch which holds the testes. The function of the scrotum is to maintain the proper temperature of the testes. (slightly cooler than body temperature) Sperm is destroyed unless a temperature of 97o is maintained.
Slide 5-

Internal Organs of the Male Reproductive System Bladder*: holds urine prior to urination. Urine leaves the bladder via the urethra. (Not part of reproductive system) Urethra: a tube which allows urine and semen to exit the body. Connects to the bladder
Slide 6-

Internal Organs of the Male Reproductive System Prostate: gland that secretes fluid which is a component of semen. Vas deferens: a tube which connects the testes to the urethra and allows semen to exit the body. Testes: two glands which produce sperm and hormones (testosterone)
Slide 7-

Organs of the Female Reproductive System Vagina Cervix Uterus Fallopian Tubes Ovary
Slide 8-

Organs of the Female Reproductive System Vagina: also called the birth canal, a tube leading from the uterus to the outside of the body. (Where sperm enters. It is acidic.) Cervix: the lower portion of the uterus; where the vagina and uterus meet. (Dilates for the delivery of baby.)
Slide 9-

Organs of the Female Reproductive System Uterus: a hollow, fist-sized organ located between the bladder and rectum. (Where the zygote implants and the embryo develops) Fallopian Tubes: also called oviducts; are two tubes connecting the uterus with the ovaries. (site of fertilization)
Slide 10-

Organs of the Female Reproductive System Ovaries: small organs on the ends of the Fallopian tubes responsible for the production and release of eggs (ova-pl). Females are born with all of the eggs they will ever produce. Ovaries alternate the release of eggs each month. Like testes, the ovaries produce hormones-estrogen. This release of the ova is called ovulation.
Slide 11-

The Menstrual Cycle The menstrual cycle typically lasts 28 days; approximately 1 month. One cycle is the amount of time from the beginning of one period to the beginning of the next period. The beginning of a period is marked by the release of the blood and lining from the inside of the uterus. This flow of blood typically lasts 3-7 days and is called menstruation.
Slide 12-

The Menstrual Cycle After menstruation, the ovaries release hormones that tell the uterus to grow a new lining and prepare to receive a new egg. As the uterus prepares a new lining, one of the ovaries releases an egg. This is called ovulation. Ovulation occurs about halfway through a woman’s cycle. The egg travels through the Fallopian tube. If it is not fertilized it breaks down and is released with the lining and blood of the uterus.
Slide 13-

Menstrual Cycle Timeline
Slide 14-

Menstrual Cycle Timeline
Slide 15-

The Menstrual Cycle and Fertilization If the egg is fertilized by a sperm cell, the egg will implant in the lining of the uterus and begin to develop. Zygote: The first cells of a new organism; the time from fertilization to implantation. Embryo: The zygote is called an embryo from implantation to 8 weeks. Fetus: After 8 weeks of development, the embryo is known as a fetus. *To get from zygote to fetus, mitosis and differentiation occurs
Slide 16-

Placenta Site of diffusion of nutrients and gases between mother and developing child Mother and developing child’s blood never mix