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NEONATOLOGY PowerPoint Presentation

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Description : Check out this medical presentation on Pediatrics, which is titled "NEONATOLOGY", to know about neonatology, a branch of pediatrics that deals with the medical care of new born babies, particularly the premature and sick infants.

Tags : Pediatrics, neonatology, new born babies, infants

Published on : Aug 02, 2021 | Views : 4362 | Downloads : 7

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NEONATOLOGY
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NEONATOLOGY? Neonatology is a branch of pediatrics that deals with the medical care of new born babies, particularly the premature and sick infants. It is generally a hospital based subspecialty and linked with Neonatal Intensive Care Units(NIUC’s ) . Neonatology field of medicine is opted to overcome the critical conditions of baby.
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NICU A Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) is a special area of the hospital that is devoted to the care of critically ill babies. Typically a NICU is completely separated from the nursery for healthy newborns, and may not even be in the same building (the nursery is always located near the rooms for the mothers). The staff for the NICU and the staff for the newborn nursery are completely separate as well.
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SUBSPECIALITIES Neonatal cardiology Neonatal nephrology Neonatal oncology Neonatal asthma Neonatal surgery Neonatal dermatology Neonatal pulmonology Neonatal trauma Neonatal bone disorders
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HEALTHY NEW BORN A healthy infant born at term between 38-42 weeks should have average birth with cries immediately following the birth, establishes independent rhythmic respiration and quickly adopts to the changed environment.
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IMMEDIATE BASIC CARE Maintenance of temperature Identification of new born Vitamin K injection Initiation of breastfeeding Establishment of open airway and circulation
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APGAR SCORE Apgar is a quick test performed on a baby at 1 and 5 minutes after birth. The 1-minute score determines how well the baby tolerated the birthing process. The 5-minute score tells the doctor how well the baby is doing outside the mother's womb.
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DAILY ROUTINE CARE OF NEONATES Keeping warmth Breastfeeding Skin care & baby bath Care of umbilical cord Care of the eyes Clothing of the baby
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COMMON NEONATAL PROBLEMS Irritant dermatitis Erythema toxicum Salmon patch Eye sepsis Squints Preauricular sinus Hormonal withdrawl Groin hypospadias Torticollis Ranula Oral thrush Natal teeth Umbilical sepsis Spinal dysraphism Jaundice Pyrexia Naevus sebaceum
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THANK YOU