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Comparative Effectiveness Research (CER) and Patient-Centered Outcomes Research (PCOR) PowerPoint Presentation

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Description : This presentation on Comparative Effectiveness Research (CER) and Patient-Centered Outcomes Research (PCOR) was created by the School of Pharmacy Relations Committee for AMCP. The objective of this presentation is to know the background of Comparative Effectiveness Research (CER) and Patient-Centered Outcomes Research (PCOR), definitions of Comparative Effectiveness Research (CER) and Patient-Centered Outcomes Research (PCOR), their goals and funding etc.

Tags : Comparative Effectiveness Research, CER, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, PCOR, AMPC

Published on : Jul 01, 2020 | Views : 2291 | Downloads : 0

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Comparative Effectiveness Research (CER) and Patient-Centered Outcomes Research (PCOR) Created by the School of Pharmacy Relations Committee for AMCP Updated: February 2020
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Topics Covered Background Definitions Goals of CER and PCOR Stakeholders Funding sources Challenges CER study design and user tools
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Background Early draft of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) included provisions for comparative effectiveness research (CER) “CER” changed to “Patient-Centered Outcomes Research” (PCOR) in legislation based on voter input Many entities view terms as interchangeable; however, the definitions do differ ACA established a Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) Funded through the general fund of the US treasury and in small part by assessments on Medicare, private health insurance, and self-insured plans
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Definitions: CER CER and PCOR are not synonymous
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Definitions: PCOR ACA established a Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) Funded through the general fund of the US treasury and in small part by assessments on Medicare, private health insurance, and self-insured plans PCORI’s working definition states that PCOR:
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Goals of CER and PCOR CER and PCOR definitions differ, but goals are similar
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Stakeholders
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Funding Sources To date, most CER and PCOR projects have been funded through grants PCORI Awards research grants for PCOR from federal funds US Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) Funding to train researchers to conduct CER and PCOR has been provided by The PhRMA Foundation
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Challenges CER and PCOR require special skill sets: Researchers Focus on new approaches to research to inform decision making by patients and caregivers Educators Training researches to conduct CER and PCOR Clinical decision-makers and Assessing the validity and applicability of CER and PCOR output Interpreting and applying the resulting body of evidence Policy-makers Establish policy based on a body of evidence that is valid and applicable to their population Payers Make payment decisions based on the most effective treatment options based on individual patient characteristics
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CER Study Design and User Tools Study design: Individual studies: Prospective randomized or observational trials Retrospective observational trials Indirect treatment comparisons Network meta-analyses Modeling studies Evaluate the overall body of evidence User tools: AMCP/ISPOR/NPC collaborative AMCP CER Certificate Program
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References Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (website). Accessed on: February 23, 2016. Available at: http://www.pcori.org/ Selby JV, Beal AC, Frank L. The Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) national priorities for research and initial research agenda. JAMA. 2012 Apr;307(15):1583-4. Sox HC, Greenfield S. Comparative Effectiveness Research: A Report From the Institute of Medicine. Ann Intern Med. 2009;151:203–205. doi: https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-151-3-200908040-00125 The Henry J. Kaiser Family foundation. Explaining health reform: what is comparative effectiveness research? September 29, 2009. Accessed on: February 23, 2016. Available at: http://kff.org/health-costs/issue-brief/explaining-health-care-reform-what-is-comparative/ CER Collaborative Certificate. https://www.cercollaborative.org/global/default.aspx?RedirectURL=%2fhome%2fdefault.aspx https://help.pcori.org/hc/en-us/articles/213717137-How-does-PCOR-relate-to-comparative-effectiveness-research-CER-and-does-PCORI-fund-CER’ https://www.ispor.org/heor-resources/more-heor-resources/cer-guidelines
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Thank you to AMCP members Carly Rodriguez and Cheryl Kaltz for creating this slide deck. Thank you to AMCP members Pranav Patel and Michael Pazirandeh for updating this presentation for 2020
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To improve patient health by ensuring access to high-quality, cost-effective medications and other therapies. Mission & Vision

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