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Quick Neurological Examination PowerPoint Presentation

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Description : Check out this medical presentation on Radiology and Imaging, which is titled "Quick Neurological Examination", to know about quick neurological examination and imaging in head injury.

Tags : Radiology, Imaging, Quick Neurological Examination, head injury

Published on : Jul 28, 2021 | Views : 2365 | Downloads : 1

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Slide 1-

Quick Neurological Examination Conscious level (Glasgow Coma Score ) Pupillary Response/Limb weakness Scalp lacerations / bruising-CSF leak,herniation of brain matter Evidence of Skull fracture:Vault/Base Subconjunctival haemorrhage Bleeding from external auditory meatus CSF rhinorrhoea/otorrhoea Battle’s sign/Bilateral periorbital haematomas (Racoon eyes) Facial nerve palsy
Slide 2-

Signs of Skull Base Fracture
Slide 3-

Head Injury Assessment Glasgow Coma Score (GCS=3to15) Eye Opening (E) Spontaneous 4 To speech 3 To pain 2 None 1
Slide 4-

Head Injury Assessment Glasgow Coma Score (GCS=3to15) Motor Response (M) Obeys commands 6 Localises pain 5 Flexion 4 Abnormal flexion (decorticate) 3 Extension (decerebrate) 2 None 1
Slide 5-

Head Injury Assessment Glasgow Coma Score (GCS=3to15) Verbal Response (V) Oriented 5 Confused 4 Inappropriate words 3 Incomprehensible sounds 2 None 1
Slide 6-

Imaging in head injury Plain X Ray CT scan MRI Angiography
Slide 7-

X Ray Skull Lateral view Sphenoid Sinus – look for Fluid /air Level Pneumocele Double Densities Linear Fracture PA View Frontal Sinus - look for Fluid /air Level Pineal Shift
Slide 8-

CT Scan It is the most important investigation as it clearly depicts the extent of injury. Usually a Plain CT head with bone window is required Many times the first CT scan is done quite early a repeat CT scan should be done, preferably within 12-24 hours after injury.
Slide 9-

TOPOGRAM
Slide 10-

EDH
Slide 11-

EDH
Slide 12-

EDH
Slide 13-

EDH
Slide 14-

SDH
Slide 15-

SDH
Slide 16-

SDH
Slide 17-

EDH vs. SDH
Slide 18-

Contusion
Slide 19-

Contusion
Slide 20-

Contusion