Download Free Medical Ergonomics PowerPoint Presentation

Ergonomics PowerPoint Presentation

DOWNLOAD MEDICAL POWERPOINT PRESENTATION

About This Presentation

Description : Check out this medical presentation on Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation, which is titled "Ergonomics", to know about Ergonomics, the science and the art of fitting the job and the workplace to workers’ needs.

Tags : Physiotherapy, Physical Rehabilitation, Exercise Prescription, LBP

Published on : Aug 02, 2021 | Views : 4211 | Downloads : 10

Shareable Url :

Embed Code :

Comment

Transcript

Slide 1-

Resource Person - Prof. Satyen Bhattacharyya Burdwan Institute of Medical & Life Sciences 8348050005 www.fitofine.org fitofine
Slide 2-

WHAT DOES IT MEAN…..? Ergonomics is the science and the art of fitting the job and the workplace to workers’ needs. It is the study of work It is a way to make jobs/tasks fit the employees better It is a way to make work easier
Slide 3-

Ergonomics - Types Physical ergonomics Cognitive ergonomics Organizational ergonomics
Slide 4-

Muscle pain Joint pain Swelling Numbness Restricted motion Repetitive stress injury Repetitive motion injury Cumulative trauma disorder Musculoskeletal disorder Types of Injuries
Slide 5-

Physical Size Endurance Strength Manipulative Environmental Cognitive Where is the problem?
Slide 6-

Decreased injury risk Increased productivity Decreased mistakes/rework Increased efficiency Decreased lost work days Decreased turnover Improved morale
Slide 7-

Tendon disorders: Nerve disorders: Neurovascular disorders
Slide 8-

Strains & Sprains
Slide 9-

Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
Slide 10-

ppt slide no 10 content not found
Slide 11-

Cubital tunnel syndrome
Slide 12-

Carpal tunnel syndrome
Slide 13-

Risk factors working for long periods of time without breaks or rest
Slide 14-

Risk factors Using too much force
Slide 15-

Risk factors Quick motion
Slide 16-

Risk factors Working with awkward neck, shoulder, elbow, wrist, or back postures
Slide 17-

Risk factors
Slide 18-

Work Postures and Related Complaints (Van Wely, 1970) Type of Posture Standing Feet Sitting without lower back support Sitting without back support Sitting without proper foot support Sitting with elbows on a high surface Unsupported arms or arms reaching up Head bent Trunk bent forward Cramped position Location of Complaint lower back Lower back Central back Knees, legs, lower back Upper back, lower neck Shoulders, upper arms Neck back Lower back, central back Muscles involved
Slide 19-

Strategies Ergonomic adjustment Exercise Physiotherapy treatment
Slide 20-

A. Ergonomic adjustments
Slide 21-

One size does not fit all
Slide 22-

The chair Any reasonably good chair can be used. More often it’s not the chair, but the sitting technique that creates problem.
Slide 23-

ppt slide no 23 content not found
Slide 24-

ppt slide no 24 content not found
Slide 25-

Chair Sitting Feet should be resting comfortably on the floor or on a footrest with knees at a slightly lower level than the hips.
Slide 26-

Hand position is not proper More load on neck Prone for C.S This viewing angle will result in neck pain PERFEC
Slide 27-

Chair Sitting The curve of the chair back needs to fit into the deepest part of the curve of the lower back. Alternatively, use a towel roll.
Slide 28-

ppt slide no 28 content not found
Slide 29-

When Using keyboard The shoulders should be relaxed, and elbows are kept close to the body. The elbows are bent to 90 degrees, or slightly greater (inner angle). The tops of the “enter row” keys are at the same height as elbows, or slightly below. With the wrists kept straight (not bent). Neutral or negative tilt, never a positive one.
Slide 30-

Lifting technique
Slide 31-

Miscellaneous adjustments MICRO-BREAKS ORGANIZATION OF WORKSPACE LEARN ECONOMY OF EFFORT
Slide 32-

B. Exercises
Slide 33-

Designing the exercise plan Simple exercises Individual needs and preferences One size fits all does not work!
Slide 34-

Chin tuck
Slide 35-

Upper neck stretch
Slide 36-

Pectoral stretch
Slide 37-

Slouch overcorrect
Slide 38-

Shoulder blade pulls
Slide 39-

C. Physiotherapy treatment
Slide 40-

Who will need physiotherapy intervention? A professional who is having physical discomfort related to work. One whose same physical discomfort is either continuous or recurring frequently. Someone who is unable to work as efficiently due to their problems.
Slide 41-

Role of a physiotherapist Assessment: What is wrong with the body? What is wrong with the work space? Planning How to treat the problem? How to prevent recurrences? Intervention Treat the patient Treat the workspace
Slide 42-

Treatment Manual therapy
Slide 43-

Treatment Supervised Remedial exercise
Slide 44-

Treatment Electrotherapy
Slide 45-

Practice Wellness at Work and Home ! Exercise Nutrition Relaxation
Slide 46-

Engineering – Modify the tool or work area design ADMINISTRATIVE CONTROL Employee rotation/job task expansion Physical adjustments to the work place Redesign of work methods Alternative tasks Breaks
Slide 47-

SAFETY EQUIPMENT S Worker should use proper safety equipments WORK PRACTICE CONTROL Safe & proper work techniques & procedures Training Physical conditioning period
Slide 48-

STANDING ERGONOMICS
Slide 49-

LYING ERGONOMICS
Slide 50-

ppt slide no 50 content not found
Slide 51-

An ounce of Prevention is worth a pound of cure ! THANK YOU Pic courtesy : Dr. Argha Sadhu