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Ankle Sprains PowerPoint Presentation

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Description : Check out this medical PowerPoint presentation titled "Ankle Sprains”.

This medical PowerPoint presentation is about ankle sprain, a common injury that occurs when the ligaments that connect the bones of the ankle are stretched or torn. Ankle sprains can happen during physical activities such as sports, exercise, or simply walking on an uneven surface.

The severity of an ankle sprain can range from mild to severe, depending on the extent of the ligament damage. Symptoms of an ankle sprain may include pain, swelling, bruising, stiffness, and difficulty walking.

Treatment for ankle sprains typically involves resting the ankle, applying ice and compression to reduce swelling, and elevating the ankle to reduce pain. Over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen may also be used to help manage pain.

In more severe cases, a medical professional may recommend physical therapy or the use of a brace or cast to immobilize the ankle and promote healing. Surgery may be required in rare cases of severe ligament damage.

To prevent ankle sprains, it is important to wear appropriate shoes during physical activity, warm up before exercising, and be cautious when walking on uneven or unstable surfaces.

Tags : Ankle Sprains, Orthopaedic Surgery, Orthopaedic Surgery PowerPoint presentation

Published on : Jun 20, 2023 | Views : 1985 | Downloads : 5

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Slide 1-

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MOST COMMON INJURY In Sports
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GROSS AND FUNCTIONAL ANATOMY OF THE ANKLE JOINT
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JOINT STABILITY Shape of Bones Ligaments Strength of Muscles
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T F Ta BONY ANKLE JOINT
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P. Longus P. Brevis P. Tertius Ext. Digitorum Longus Ext. Hallucis Longus Tib. Anterior Tib. Posterior Flex. Digitorum Longus Flex. Hallucis Longus Achilles Tendon
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SYNOVIAL JOINTS
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LATERAL LIGAMENTS
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Calcaneus Sustentaculum Tali Navicular Talus Tibia Deltoid Ligament MEDIAL ANKLE
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ANKLE MOVEMENT AND THE EFFECTS ON LIGAMENTS Plantar Neutral Dorsi
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INVERSIONSPRAIN
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A B BOTH INVERSIONS?
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INVERSION SPRAIN 85% of all sprains Happens during loading and unloading of the ankle.
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What ligament is the first line of defence? Depends on ankle position
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Peroneus Brevis Base 5th
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Anterior Inf. Tib-fib. Ant. Talofibular. Post. Talofib. Calcaneofibular P. Brevis Base 5 Lateral Structures Ankle
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MANDATE ON PLAYING SURFACE HOW SEVERE IS THE INJURY. HOW DO WE REMOVE THEM FROM THE FIELD
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ASSESSMENT S. O. A. P. Subjective Objective Analysis Plan
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Subjective: Information that is gathered from the athlete. Objective: Observable or measurable findings.
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WEIGHT BEARING OR NON-WEIGHT BEARING
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PAIN RESPONSE OF DAMAGED TISSUE 1. Damaged muscle and ligaments are painful when stretched. 2. Damaged muscle is painful to contract.
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PAIN RESPONSE .. Con’t 3. Both structures are painful if palpated at the site of tear.
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FIELD ASSESSMENT Ankle Sprains - General Mechanism of Injury Pain …… where? Hear/feel anything? Injured before? Continue with activity?
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1 2 3 4 PALPATION Anterior Inferior Tibiofibular Ligament Anterior Talofibular Base of 5th Metatarsal Calcaneofibular Lig.
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INVERSION SPRAINS One area of tenderness. No sensation of tearing or feeling unstable. Full ROM with discomfort on active plantar flexion and inversion. .. 2
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.. 2 Stand athlete to check for pain in ankle or leg. Walk to the sideline if athlete can walk without a limp.
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INVERSION SPRAIN At least two areas of pain. Hear/feel of tearing. Painful ankle. Limitation of pl. flexion and inversion. 2..
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…2 Check to see if the athlete can stand. Determine where the pain is located (leg pain N.W.B.). If they can walk, but limp, remove N.W.B.
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EVERSION SPRAIN Least common sprain. Most fractures happen in eversion. Stability of the medial ankle depends upon the Deltoid Ligament and the lateral malleolus.
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EVERSION Slight medial tenderness. Pain and slight limitation on active eversion. Stand to determine if there is leg pain. Walk off playing surface if not antalgic.
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ANKLE SPRAIN SEVERE Rigid, high footwear. Unable to continue on with the activity. Leg pain on standing.
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Eversion and External Rotation of the ankle without Deltoid Ligament tear.
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2. Ant. Inf. Tib-fib. 3. Fracture 1. Deltoid
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Hockey Player Inversion Minimal Pain Mild swelling Mild bruising Return in five days
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Day 6
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SIDE LINE EVALUATION
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THE MINOR SPRAIN Can this athlete return to play during this contest? Definition… Discomfort versus pain? Pain changes the way you do things!
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Dissect the sport into its’ components starting from the most simple on the ankle and progress to the most difficult. If they can perform the test without pain… then return. (Following taping?)
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NON-RETURNING ATHLETE C.I.C.E.R. Crutches for proper gait. Referral for physio. Prepare for return.
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REPAIR ANKLE
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PREPARE FOR RETURN Aside from the ‘formal’ rehabilitation, the athlete must work on maintaining conditioning and doing whatever sport skills they can.
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WHEN DO I KNOW THAT I AM READY TO RETURN?????
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WALK JOG FIGURE 8 SHUTTLE RUN Pain
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Figure 8 and Shuttle Run 25 m ½ Speed R L ¾ Speed FIGURE 8 SHUTTLE
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